Pengaruh Bridging Exercise Terhadap Perubahan Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Stroke di RS Bethesda Yogyakarta

Tri Wahyuni Ismoyowati, - (2019) Pengaruh Bridging Exercise Terhadap Perubahan Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Stroke di RS Bethesda Yogyakarta. Jurnal Kesehatan, 7 (1). pp. 43-54. ISSN 2502-0439

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Abstract

Background: stroke is the first cause of disability and the third leading cause of death after coronary heart disease and cancer. The sequelae of stroke cause permanent disability. (Hinkle & Cheever, 2014). Lewis, et, al (2011) states that a stroke can result in loss of motor function. Motor function can be improved by active exercise from the patient ( Smith, 2008 ), one form of he exercise is bridging exercise. The goal of this research is to analyze the effect of bridging exercise on changes in muscle strength in stroke patients. Research methods: with quasi eksperimental, pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this research was 30 stroke patients at the Bethesda Hospital who were treated in October 2018, consist of a bridging exercises intervention group of 15 respondents and a control group of 15 respondents. Research result: different test two related samples t-test obtaining p=0,000 , that means bridging exercises give out the better result on changes in muscle strength. Bridging Exercises ( BE ) performed on stroke patients once a day with 8 repetitions performed for a week. This research is expected to be able to develop services in stroke patients in Indonesia and become the basis for the preparation of Standard Operating Procedure. Keyword: Bridging Exercise, stroke, muscle strength

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